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2.25.2013

Mediterranean diet: benefits

Mediterranean diets can lower risk for heart diseases.
photo via Flickr/ The Travelling Bum

A flexible blueprint for healthy eating

Rather than specifying a strict diet, this research shows that a flexible healthy eating pattern—no matter what it is called—can promote good health. Here are the guidelines that the volunteers in PREDIMED’s Mediterranean groups were given:
  • olive oil: use abundantly for cooking and dressing dishes
  • vegetables: at least two to three servings
  • fruits: at least two to three daily servings
  • beans: three or more weekly servings
  • fish or seafood: three or more weekly servings
  • nuts or seeds: at least one serving a week
  • choose poultry instead of red meats or processed meats
  • cook at least twice a week with tomato, garlic, and onion
  • moderate alcohol intake (for those who drink alcohol)
  • eat as desired: nuts, eggs, fish or seafood, low-fat cheese, chocolate (only black chocolate, with more than 50% cocoa), and whole-grain cereals.
  • limit or eliminate: cream, butter, margarine, red meat, sugared beverages, pastries, bakery products (such as cakes, donuts, or cookies), premade sweets and desserts, French fries or potato chips, cured or fatty cheeses.

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